Pre-legislative phase: the European Commission draws up a legislative proposal
- Consultations with local and regional authorities
- Cooperation with the European Commission on impact assessment
The European Commission adopts the legislative proposal and MUST consult the CoR
The legislative proposal is discussed by the EU Institutions: The European Parliament and Council consult the CoR
If a legislative proposal is significantly altered by other EU institutions
- The CoR adopts a revised opinion
The European Parliament and Council adopt EU legislation
- The CoR monitors implementation of EU legislation at regional and local level
- If legislation that is adopted does not show regard for the subsidiarity principle, the CoR has the right to bring an action before the European Court of Justice